How do you treat a seminoma?

How do you treat a seminoma?

Treatment of seminoma may include the following:

1. Surgery to remove the testicle, followed by surveillance.
2. For patients who want active treatment rather than surveillance, treatment may include: Surgery to remove the testicle, followed by chemotherapy.

Is pure seminoma curable?

Seminoma, 80% of which are diagnosed at stage I (Table 1), is highly sensitive to both radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CHT) and, therefore, unlike many malignant neoplasms, cure is an expected outcome in the majority of cases, even with metastatic disease at presentation [3].

What is the prognosis of seminoma?

The 3-year survival rate for patients diagnosed with typical testicular seminoma was 100%, 93.8% for cases with testicular seminoma combined with embryonal carcinoma, and 84.6% for those with testicular seminoma combined with embryonal carcinoma and teratoma.

Is stage 4 testicular cancer curable?

Testicular cancers are highly curable, even in patients with metastatic disease at diagnosis. According to SEER data from 2009-2015, overall 5-year survival is 95.2%.

Can a dog live with one testicle?

In its early stages, a single retained testicle is significantly smaller than the other, normal testicle. If both testicles are retained, the dog may be infertile. The retained testicles continue to produce testosterone but generally fail to produce sperm. “If both testicles are retained, the dog may be infertile.”

Is seminoma cancer curable?

Chemotherapy May Be as Effective as Radiation Therapy after Surgery. Stage I seminoma is a highly curable cancer, with cure rates in excess of 95%.

Can a seminoma return?

In seminomas, recurrences still occur until 3 years. Recurrences after 3 years are rare, occurring in less than 5% of people. Because of the risk of recurrence, you’ll need regular tests to check if the cancer has returned.

What does seminoma look like?

On gross examination, seminomas are pale grey to yellow nodules that are uniform or slightly lobulated and often bulge from the cut surface. Tumor staging is via the TNM staging system (see testicular cancer staging).