What is the difference between interstitial pneumonia and pneumonia?

What is the difference between interstitial pneumonia and pneumonia?

Sometimes the term “interstitial pneumonia” is used for certain forms of interstitial lung disease. Technically, however, the term “pneumonia” refers to inflammation of the lung tissue that is usually associated with infection.

What is the difference between NSIP and UIP?

NSIP is temporally and spatially homogeneous, while UIP is typically heterogeneous, patchy, and irregular in size. The extent of honeycombing and traction bronchiectasis is greater in UIP than the extent of ground glass opacity or micronodules, which are more commonly associated with an NSIP pattern.

What is non specific pneumonia?

Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) is a rare disorder that affects the tissue that surrounds and separates the tiny air sacs of the lungs. These air sacs, called the alveoli, are where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place between the lungs and the bloodstream.

Is interstitial pneumonia the same as interstitial lung disease?

Several terms related to interstitial lung disease have been used to describe this condition, including “interstitial pneumonia.” Interstitial lung disease includes a group of diseases that have thickening of the supporting tissues between the air sacs of the lungs as the common factor.

Is NSIP the same as IPF?

The clinical presentation of fibrotic NSIP (cellular NSIP is very uncommon) is similar to IPF, although the patients tend to be women and younger in age. 3 Most cases with the histopathological pattern of NSIP are of unknown aetiology.

What causes interstitial pneumonia?

Interstitial pneumonia. Bacteria, viruses, or fungi can infect the interstitium. A bacteria called Mycoplasma pneumoniae is the most common cause.

What is interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features?

Interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features (IPAF) is a term to describe individuals with both interstitial lung disease (ILD) and combinations of other clinical, serologic, and/or pulmonary morphologic features, which presumably originate from an underlying systemic autoimmune condition, but do not meet current …

What are the 2 types of pneumonia?

The main types of pneumonia are:

• Bacterial pneumonia. This type is caused by various bacteria.
• Viral pneumonia. This type is caused by various viruses, including the flu (influenza), and is responsible for about one-third of all pneumonia cases.
• Mycoplasma pneumonia.
• Other pneumonias.