What causes elevated ALP in cats?
In cats, the two most common causes of elevated alkaline phosphatase are cholangiohepatitis and hepatic lipidosis (HL). In HL, blood bilirubin levels are usually quite high as well. Bile duct obstruction (gallstones) – particularly when GGT enzyme is elevated equally or greater – is sometimes the cause.
What does high ALT mean in cats?
‘Liver enzymes’ can be measured in the blood – these are enzymes that are produced in liver cells and if there is damage to the liver (or perhaps obstruction to the flow of bile) these enzyme concentrations in the blood can become elevated. These enzymes may include: ALT (alanine aminotransferase)
What does ALKP stand for?
Alkaline phosphatase (ALKP) is an enzyme that is produced by many cell types. Although it is considered a “liver enzyme,” it is mostly made by the liver and bones.
What is low ALKP in cats?
Low levels indicate starvation or malnutrition. ALKP is important in metabolism and is found in liver cells. High levels indicate bile duct obstruction, Cushing’s, liver disease, certain cancers and may be due to certain drugs such as steroids or phenobarbital.
Are ALP and ALKP the same?
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP, ALKP, ALPase, Alk Phos) (EC 3.1. 3.1), or basic phosphatase, is a homodimeric protein enzyme of 86 kilodaltons.
What causes low ALKP in cats?
Low levels indicate starvation or malnutrition. ALKP is important in metabolism and is found in liver cells. High levels indicate bile duct obstruction, Cushing’s, liver disease, certain cancers and may be due to certain drugs such as steroids or phenobarbital. Low levels indicate starvation or malnutrition.
What does low ALP mean in cats?
A low ALP level can indicate lymphoma or malnutrition.
What causes low alkaline phosphatase in cats?
ALP (alkaline phosphatase): enzyme found in body tissue, including the liver and bones. A high ALP level may be a sign of liver damage or bone disorders. A low ALP level can indicate lymphoma or malnutrition.
What can I feed a cat with liver problems?
In general, diets for cats with liver disease should have:
- High quality protein to reduce the workload on the liver.
- Highly digestible carbohydrates.
- High quality fats.
- Added antioxidants such as vitamin E, vitamin C and selenium to combat oxidative stress.